55

José Benítez Sánchez

(1938-2009, Mexico)

"The God Spirits Disappear from the Underworld to Form the Earth," 1975-76

Yarn and beeswax on plywood
Signature and lengthy, partially legible inscription verso: José Benítez Sánchez; titled possibly in the artist's hand verso; attributed, titled, and dated to gallery labels affixed verso
47.875" H x 48.25" W x 2.125" D

  • Provenance:
    E.B. Crocker Art Gallery, Sacramento, CA
    Ankrum Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
  • Notes:
    José Benítez Sánchez (1938-2009), known as Yikaiye Kikame or "Silent Walker," was a renowned Wixárika (Huichol) artist born on the San Pablito ranch in Nayarit, Mexico. Raised in a shamanic tradition by his grandfather and stepfather, both mara'akate (shamans), he began his spiritual training at a young age. His early life involved extensive rituals and pilgrimages to sacred sites.

    In the early 1960s, Benítez started creating yarn paintings, drawing inspiration from his cultural heritage and personal experiences. By 1971, he had gained recognition as a master artist, blending traditional Wixárika themes with contemporary artistic expressions. His works are characterized by bold colors, dynamic figures, and intricate narratives, evolving from simple depictions to complex, baroque compositions.

    Throughout his career, Benítez also served as a cultural intermediary, teaching other Wixaritari artists and advocating for their rights. He was instrumental in establishing Colonia Zitakua, a community for displaced Wixaritari in Tepic.

    Benítez's art received international acclaim, including a major exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in Mexico City in 1986. His largest yarn painting was commissioned for the Juarez subway station in Guadalajara in 2001. Despite his significant contributions, he struggled for wider recognition until late in his life. He passed away in Tepic in 2009 but leaves behind a legacy that endures through his vibrant yarn paintings, which he believed were visual memories of his ancestors and teachings.
  • Condition: Overall good condition with a few scattered small pulled threads and a few small areas of minor soiling, the largest measuring 2" x 1" at upper right.

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November 20, 2024 10:00 AM PST
Monrovia, CA, US

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