1114

Possibly 20th century

A Korean blue and white porcelain vase

Appears unmarked
The bottle-form vessel, decorated in a blue and green underglaze with "hwahwe yòngmohwa" motifs of bamboo, flowers, water, and birds on a white glazed ground
20.5" H x 9.5" Dia.

  • Provenance: Property of an Important New York Corporate Collection

    Notes: The production of blue-and-white wares began in Korea around the mid-fifteenth century, the result of influence from the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) wares of China. In the early Joseon dynasty (1392-1910), the Koreans had to import ore from China to make cobalt blue. The first reference to a blue-and-white ware made using Korean ore comes from the annals of King Sejo's reign (1455-68), which tells of cobalt ore being discovered at Sunch'òn, a region in the extreme south of the peninsula, in the "eighth month of 1464." The king was then presented with a porcelain decorated in blue from this native source.

    Blue-and-white wares were mainly used in the Korean court and the households of the upper class during ancestral rites, but they were also used as utilitarian kitchenware and tableware. On the pieces destined for the royal household, the underglaze blue decoration was executed by professional court painters. Images of plants, flowers, birds, and animals constitute one of the painting genres, known as hwahwe yòngmohwa, borrowed from the traditional repertoire of literati painting.
  • Condition: Overall good condition with shelf wear, scattered minor scuffs, scratches, and inherent firing flaws commensurate with age. Variations in glaze color throughout, likely due to firing method. Pinholing throughout, heaviest at the base of the neck. Some chipping to the white glaze at the foot. One large reverse c-shaped crack to the body, approximately 4.5" long. No evidence of repairs or restorations under blacklight.

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